December 1 2021
I AM AN “EARTHER”.
In my church, St. Andrew’s Tweed, hangs a large Celtic Cross, crafted by one of our parishioners. A Cross is Celtic when it has an orb, a circle at its center, symbolizing that the revelation of God in creation and the revelation of God in the Scriptures belong together, telling me each Sunday that I must listen to the living Word in nature as well as abide by the dictates of the Bible.
Here’s where the church erred.
Nature is God’s primary, direct, created Word and the Bible is God’s secondary, indirect, written Word. Under the fatal influence of Gnosticism, the church has not only reversed that order, but has, by absentia, allowed a curse to be placed on the work of God’s own hand.
In 1565, the Belgic Confession was composed; it singled out creation as the primary source of getting to know God. Psalm 24 states this plainly: “The earth is the Lord’s and everything in it.”
Yes, the Bible is a necessary tool for a Christian: it is a light that guides us in navigating Creation. In essence the Bible tells us that God created, we uncreated, Jesus recreated.
The first step in understanding Christianity is to acknowledge that, since God created it, the entire world is holy. When we abuse creation, we take God’s name in vain, and curse God’s majesty, which never goes unpunished, witness Climate Change and the Covid condition, worsening world-wide.
I call myself an EARTHER because Genesis 3: 19 plainly states: “Earth we are and to the earth we shall return”. Yes, the earth’s DNA and the human’s DNA resemble each other closely.
Back to Celtic Christianity.
That God is present in all creation was certainly the conviction of the ninth-century philosopher, John Scotus Eriugena, perhaps the greatest teacher of the Celtic branch, the church ever produced. His name simply means John, the Scotsman from Ireland. He taught that Christ moves among us in two shoes, as it were, one shoe being that of creation, the other that of the Scriptures, and stressed the need to be as alert and attentive to Christ moving among us in creation as we are to the voice of Christ in the Scriptures. One of his prayers was, “Show yourself to us in everything we touch; show your presence in every one we meet.”
Like the Celtic Christian teachers before him, the thoughts of John the Irishman, were particularly shaped by the mysticism of the Apostle John, who tells us that “God is Love.” The realization that God is also a love affair is summed up in the doctrine of the Trinity.
Celtic Christians, a 1000 years ago, expressed this in this poem:
The Three who are over my head.
The Three who are under my tread.
The Three who are over me here
The Three who are over me there.
The Three who are in the earth near.
The Three who are up in the air.
The Three who in heaven do dwell.
The Three in the great ocean swell,
Pervading Three, O be with me!
When God created, he called it good after each phase, and very good when it was all completed. This basic goodness in creation is a special feature of Celtic Christianity. Says the Irish John: “God’s divine goodness is the essence of the whole universe and its substance. Evil is opposed to the existence of creation and where goodness is creative, evil is destructive.”
All this was written long before we experienced the evil of pollution, of global warming, of the current pandemic, which, we can now clearly see, is the devil at work. 1 John 5: 19 unambiguously states that today the Devil calls the shots in this world. Jesus in John 17 openly admits that Satan is “the prince of this world.”
As so often happens in the church, true reformers and true radicals are not tolerated by the ecclesiastical authorities. In 1225 the main writings of John the Irishman, were condemned by the Pope and in 1685 they were placed on the Index, the papal list of forbidden writings.
But the Celtic influence persisted.
Jesu who ought to be praised.
There is no life in the sea,
there is no creature in the river,
there is naught in the firmament,
but proclaims his goodness.
Jesu, Jesu, Jesu!
Jesu who ought to be praised.
There is no bird on the wing,
there is no star in the sky
there is nothing beneath he sun,
but proclaims his goodness.
Jesu, Jesu, Jesu!
Jesu who ought to be praised.
We must begin to see the earth as Holy, and identify creation with its maker, just as we recognize and revere Bach in his St. Matthew Passion.
That’s why I call myself an EARTHER.